Kohlberg s Stages Of Moral Development Reflection

Kohlberg s Stages Of Moral Development Reflection

kohlberg's stages of moral development reflection​

Daftar Isi

1. kohlberg's stages of moral development reflection​


Answer:

Cognitive-development theorists, such as Lawrence Kohlberg, Jean Piaget and Elliott Turiel, claim that moral development is universal in two senses: (1) that individuals in all cultures proceed through the same stages of moral development and (2) that accompanying each stage of moral development are the same moral ...


2. Stages of Moral Development by Kohlberg


Answer:

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3. Stages of Moral Development by Kohlberg. ​


Kohlberg identified three distinct levels of moral reasoning: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Each level has two sub-stages.

4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of kohlberg's stages of moral development and explain?


Answer:

DISADVANTAGES

One of these disadvantages is the fact that Kohlberg's theory insinuates that people can place their own moral principles above the laws of the society they live in and the established laws of that country, i.e., it is a “lesser of two evils” theory

ADVANTAGES

Kohlberg's theory played an important role in the development of moral psychology. Moral reasoning, therefore, may not lead to moral behavior. Overemphasizes justice: Critics have pointed out that Kohlberg's theory of moral development overemphasizes the concept of justice when making moral choices.

Explanation:

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5. Discuss the stages of moral reasoning according to kohlberg​


Answer:

The three levels of moral reasoning include preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. By using children's responses to a series of moral dilemmas, Kohlberg established that the reasoning behind the decision was a greater indication of moral development than the actual answer.

Explanation:

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6. in kohlbergs stages of moral development still relevant today?​


Answer:

Relevance Today

Kohlberg's moral development theories remain more relevant than ever. His ideas have been applied to everything from child rearing to schooling to legal situations. Undoubtedly, we all face moral decisions on an almost daily basis.


7. give real-life situation or examples about KOHLBERG'S STAGES OF MORAL DEVELOPMENT FOR STAGE 5 AND STAGE 6


Answer:

Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights

This stage acknowledges the introduction of abstract reasoning as people attempt to explain specific behaviors. In our example above, the man should steal the medication for his wife because she is deathly ill and the laws do not take the circumstances into account.

Stage 6: Universal ethical principle orientation

According to Kohlberg, this is the highest stage of functioning. However, he claimed that some individuals will never reach this level. At this stage, the appropriate action is determined by one's self-chosen ethical principles of conscience.


8. reaction paper about Kohlberg's stages of moral development?​


I have learned that with Moral Development, people develop the ability toknow right from wrong. Kohlberg’s theory of Moral Development is the approach most widely used to examine moral reasoning. Kohlberg's ideas of moral development are based on the premise that at birth, humans do not have morals, ethics, or a sense of honesty.


9. Using Kohlberg's six stages of moral development , draw a chart of your life’s journey to show incipient moments of your lives and where they are now in their moral development.Thnk you!! ​


Answer:

the answer of the dog is the cat who is the whale in the shark

Explanation:

the answer is correct


10. give specific real-life examples for each stage of kohlberg's moral development​


Answer:

People at this level of moral development base their decisions on what their parents and/or law enforcement says is right. Stage 3 is about social conformity. For example, a student may think, 'Students who cheat on tests are bad, so I will not cheat. ... Stage 4 is all about law and order for all.


11. Where are you now in your moral development based on Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development?


Answer:

Moral development focuses on the emergence, change, and understanding of morality from infancy through adulthood.

Explanation:

Morality develops across a lifetime and is influenced by an individual's experiences and their behavior when faced with moral issues through different periods' physical and cognitive development.


12. Based on kohlberg stages of moral development point, in which stage can you relate​


Answer:

According to Kohlberg, an individual progresses from the capacity for pre-conventional morality (before age 9) to the capacity for conventional morality (early adolescence), and toward attaining post-conventional morality (once Piaget's idea of formal operational thought is attained), which only a few fully achieve.

Explanation:

Kohlberg identified three distinct levels of moral reasoning: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Each level has two sub-stages.


13. kohlberg's Theory of Moral development​


Answer:

The three levels of moral reasoning include preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. By using children's responses to a series of moral dilemmas, Kohlberg established that the reasoning behind the decision was a greater indication of moral development than the actual answer.

Explanation:

Preconventional-At the preconventional level, morality is externally controlled. Rules imposed by authority figures are conformed to in order to avoid punishment or receive rewards. This perspective involves the idea that what is right is what one can get away with or what is personally satisfying. Level 1 has two stages.

Stage 1: Punishment/obedience orientation

Behaviour is determined by consequences. The individual will obey in order to avoid punishment.

Stage 2: Instrumental purpose orientation

Behaviour is determined again by consequences. The individual focuses on receiving rewards or satisfying personal needs.

Conventional-At the conventional level, conformity to social rules remains important to the individual. However, the emphasis shifts from self-interest to relationships with other people and social systems. The individual strives to support rules that are set forth by others such as parents, peers, and the government in order to win their approval or to maintain social order.

Stage 3: Good Boy/Nice Girl orientation

Behaviour is determined by social approval. The individual wants to maintain or win the affection and approval of others by being a “good person.”

Stage 4: Law and order orientation

Social rules and laws determine behaviour. The individual now takes into consideration a larger perspective, that of societal laws. Moral decision making becomes more than consideration of close ties to others. The individual believes that rules and laws maintain social order that is worth preserving.

Postconventional- or principled level

At the postconventional level, the individual moves beyond the perspective of his or her own society. Morality is defined in terms of abstract principles and values that apply to all situations and societies. The individual attempts to take the perspective of all individuals.


14. What is the basic problem with Kohlberg's stage theory of moral development?


Answer:

Overemphasizes justice: Critics have pointed out that Kohlberg's theory of moral development overemphasizes the concept of justice when making moral choices. Factors such as compassion, caring, and other interpersonal feelings may play an important part in moral reasoning.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Overemphasizes justice: Critics have pointed out that Kohlberg's theory of moral development overemphasizes the concept of justice when making moral choices. Factors such as compassion, caring, and other interpersonal feelings may play an important part in moral reasoning.

A critique of Kohlberg's theory is that it emphasizes justice to the exclusion of other values and so may not adequately address the arguments of those who value other moral aspects of actions. Carol Gilligan, in her book In a Different Voice, has argued that Kohlberg's theory is excessively androcentric


15. It is the general hypothesis of the stages of moral development of Kohlberg.


Answer:

Theoretical assumptions (philosophy) Kohlberg's stages of moral development are based on the assumption that humans are inherently communicative, capable of reason and possess a desire to understand others and the world around them.


16. Which stage of Kohlberg’s Theory on Moral Development explains morality as shaped based on the standards of adults and consequences of obeying or disobeying?


Answer:

Preconventional morality is the earliest period of moral development. It lasts until around the age of 9. At this age, children's decisions are primarily shaped by the expectations of adults and the consequences of breaking the rules.

Explanation:


17. 2.1 fill up the figures below based on piaget's stage theory of intellectual development.2.2 fill up the figures below based on kohlberg's stage of moral development.​


Answer:

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18. The lowest stage of kohlberg's stages of moral development is the ________ stage. a. avoidance of punishment b. law and order c. individualism d. social contract


The answer is A. Avoidance of punishment.

19. how can you apply lawrence kohlberg's moral stages of development in classroom management?​


Answer:

1. Lawrence Kohlberg's theory on moral development can be applied to the classroom where rules, standards, and consequences are concerned.

2. Students at stage one behave appropriately to avoid punishment. ...

3. Allow for a written self evaluation as part of any disciplinary consequence.

Explanation:

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20. Where are you now in your moral development based on Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development?


Answer:

According to Kohlberg's Moral Development there are 6 stages and also Level (preconventional, conventional, and post conventional) hmff for me is Having Mutual Benefit and Social Approval


21. Using Kohlberg's development stages, what moral developments did you acquire on each stages? ​


Answer:

Kohlberg's stages of moral development

Kohlberg defined three levels of moral development: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Each level has two distinct stages. ... During the postconventional level, a person's sense of morality is defined in terms of more abstract principles and values.


22. Where are you now in your moral development based on Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development?


Answer:

Moral development focuses on the emergence, change, and understanding of morality from infancy through adulthood.

Explanation:

Morality develops across a lifetime and is influenced by an individual's experiences and their behavior when faced with moral issues through different periods' physical and cognitive development.


23. Disadvantages of Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development​


Answer:

One of these disadvantages is the fact that Kohlberg's theory insinuates that people can place their own moral principles above the laws of the society they live in and the established laws of that country, i.e., it is a “lesser of two evils” theory

Explanation:

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24. Most adolescents can move to Lawrence Kohlberg’s 3rd and final stage of moral development… to what he calledAnswer


As the first stage in moral development, preconventional morality is essentially the approach to right and wrong taken by children. Children often make moral decisions based on how it will impact them.  In preconventional morality, the focus is on individual consequences in determining right and wrong.


25. what do you know about Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development. ​


Answer:

The six stages of moral development occur in phases of pre-conventional, conventional and post-conventional morality. For his studies, Kohlberg relied on stories such as the Heinz dilemma and was interested in how individuals would justify their actions if placed in similar moral dilemmas.


26. Where are you now in your moral development based on Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development? Cite some situations to illustrate your answer.​


Answer:

Kohlberg defined three levels of moral development: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Each level has two distinct stages. ... During the postconventional level, a person's sense of morality is defined in terms of more abstract principles and values.


27. Kohlberg's theory of moral development


The Theory of Moral Development is a very interesting subject that stemmed from Jean Piaget's theory of moral reasoning. Developed by psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg, this theory made us understand that morality starts from the early childhood years and can be affected by several factors.

28. Where are you now in your moral development based on Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development? Cite some situations to illustrate your answer.


Answer:

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29. from this Module of Kohlberg's stages of Moral development I realized that?​


Answer:

Kohlberg identified three levels of moral reasoning: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional: Each level is associated with increasingly complex stages of moral development.


30. Identify what stage in Kohlberg theory on moral reasoning ​


Kohlberg identified three levels of moral reasoning: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each level is associated with increasingly complex stages of moral development.

Answer:

Kohlberg identified three levels of moral reasoning: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each level is associated with increasingly complex stages of moral development.

Explanation:

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